Divorce has always been a sensitive topic in society, and Japan is no exception. One of the symbols associated with divorce in Japan is the "バツマーク" (batsu mark), a red X that is often used to indicate that someone has been divorced. In this article, we will explore the meaning and significance of this symbol in Japanese culture.
History of the Batsu Mark
The origin of the batsu mark can be traced back to the Edo period (1603-1868), when it was used to mark incorrect answers on school exams. Later on, it became associated with failure in general, and was used to indicate mistakes or errors in various contexts. In the context of marriage, the batsu mark began to be used in the 1960s as a way to indicate that someone had been divorced.
Meaning of the Batsu Mark
The batsu mark is a symbol of shame and failure, and it carries a negative connotation in Japanese society. It is often seen as a stigma that can affect a person's social status and reputation. Some people who have been divorced choose to hide their status by not wearing the symbol, while others wear it as a badge of honor, a sign that they have overcome a difficult situation.
Types of Batsu Marks
There are several types of batsu marks that are used in different contexts. The most common type is the red X, which is often used to indicate that someone has been divorced. There is also a black batsu mark, which is used to indicate failure or mistake in general. Another type of batsu mark is the blue or green circle with a line through it, which is used to indicate that someone is not allowed to enter a certain place or use a certain service.
Usage of Batsu Marks
The use of batsu marks is not limited to divorce. They are used in various contexts to indicate failure, mistake, or prohibition. For example, in some restaurants, a batsu mark is placed on the menu items that are sold out. In some schools, students who misbehave are required to wear a batsu mark on their uniform. In some public places, the use of mobile phones is prohibited, and a batsu mark is displayed to indicate this.
Changing Attitudes Towards Divorce
While the batsu mark has been a part of Japanese culture for decades, attitudes towards divorce have been changing in recent years. The divorce rate in Japan has been increasing, and more people are choosing to end their marriages for various reasons. As a result, the stigma associated with divorce is gradually decreasing, and the use of batsu marks is becoming less common.
Conclusion
The batsu mark is a symbol that represents the stigma and shame associated with divorce in Japanese culture. While it has been a part of Japanese society for decades, attitudes towards divorce are gradually changing, and the use of batsu marks is becoming less common. Whether to wear the symbol or not is a personal choice, and it reflects the individual's attitude towards divorce and their own experience.
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